Table 8 Comparison of general information and gene expressions between patients with and without malnutrition

Gender[cases (%)]

 Male

13(61.90)

3(75.00)

0.250

0.617

 Female

8(38.10)

1(25.00)

Age (\(\overline{x} \pm {\text{s}}\), years old)

70.95 ± 3.32

64.50 ± 6.81

2.990

0.007

Smoking history[cases (%)]

 Yes

13(61.90)

1(25.00)

1.857

0.173

 No

8(38.10)

3(75.00)

Systolic pressures (\(\overline{x} \pm {\text{s}}\), mmHg)

178.05 ± 11.56

172.75 ± 7.68

0.872

0.392

Diastolic pressures (\(\overline{x} \pm {\text{s}}\), mmHg)

98.29 ± 11.23

106.50 ± 20.76

1.169

0.254

Diabetes[cases (%)]

11(52.38)

2(50.00)

0.008

0.930

Hyperlipidemia[cases (%)]

9(42.86)

2(50.00)

0.070

0.792

Coronary heart disease[cases (%)]

3(14.29)

0(0.00)

0.649

0.420

Hypertension course (\(\overline{x} \pm {\text{s}}\), years)

11.57 ± 2.93

13.50 ± 3.70

1.164

0.256

Cerebral hemorrhage volume (\(\overline{x} \pm {\text{s}}\), ml)

48.05 ± 11.44

47.25 ± 11.87

0.127

0.900

Gene expressions

 SPI1

0.63 ± 0.09

0.65 ± 0.12

0.329

0.745

 HK3

1.52 ± 0.20

1.23 ± 0.39

2.325

0.029

 HCK

1.52 ± 0.14

1.16 ± 0.04

4.947

 < 0.001

 SYK

1.52 ± 0.17

1.31 ± 0.11

2.417

0.025

 CD14

1.52 ± 0.16

1.23 ± 0.11

3.387

0.003

 FCER1G

1.71 ± 0.15

1.44 ± 0.07

3.556

0.002

 CYBB

1.47 ± 0.19

1.20 ± 0.12

2.676

0.013

 FGR

1.59 ± 0.17

1.33 ± 0.15

2.893

0.008